California Firearm Safety Certificate (FSC) Practice Exam

How should firearms be stored to prevent children from accessing them?

1. In a locked space accessible only by the owner

2. Unloaded with the safety catch on

3. Hidden but not locked away

4. Loaded but out of reach

The correct answer is: In a locked space accessible only by the owner

Storing firearms in a locked space that is accessible only by the owner is the most effective method to prevent children from accessing them. This approach emphasizes the importance of security by using a lock, which acts as a strong barrier against unauthorized access, especially by children who may be curious. The locked storage method ensures that firearms are not only out of sight but also out of reach, significantly reducing the risk of accidental discharge or mishandling. While other options may offer some level of safety, they are not sufficient on their own to prevent children from gaining access to firearms. For instance, simply unloading a firearm and putting the safety catch on does not guarantee that a child won't be able to access it, particularly if they are determined or if the firearm is not stored securely. Similarly, hiding a firearm without locking it away does not provide adequate protection, as a curious child could still potentially find it. Storing a firearm loaded but out of reach poses a clear danger, as it increases the risk of accidental use. Therefore, the locked storage solution stands out as the best practice for firearm safety in homes with children.